January 16, 2012
Module 1People and places [] of knowledge points
1. Vocabulary 1shop, take, postcard, really, thing, restaurant, soon 2call, drive, enjoy, lie, anyway, car, leave, work, sleep, dress, coffee, see, greeting 3pub, opera, ballet, midday 4take photos, the Great Wall, a lot, put on, at home, hot dog, at the moment look at, a good time, see you later, good night. communication language
the Really?
What are the others doing?
3 Can you send me a postcard?
4 We are enjoying the school trip a lot.
5 Anyway, we e going home now.
6 Thank you for your postcard from the Great Wall.
7 Are you having a good time?
8 Yes, we are having a great time. < br />
See you soon!
10. See you later!
Good night!
syntax
now proceed to now conduct constitutes a subject for the first person singular subject is third person single number of the subject for the second person and all person plural the I of He She It You Web They certainly in the form am verb participle other is verb now word other are verb participle other negative form, the Not verb participle other isn a verb participle the aren verb participle other [weight Difficulties]
We e having a great time! we are enjoying themselves very pleased with it!
(1) used in this sentence will now proceed to state. Students can remember the following formulas when the structure will now proceed to master:
“subject in a sentence, to help move be followed by; verb with a tail-ing, other ingredients can not be lost.”
“I (I) am, you (You) use are, is with him (He) (She) it (It) complex person are”. Another odd number or an uncountable noun as subject is a plural noun as subject are.
(2) have a great time = enjoy oneself can also be said to have a nice / good / happy / pleasant / wonderful time, such as: The children are having a nice time in the park. children is the park had a very happy too!
2. I standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you I was standing on the Great Wall of China to talk to you.
(1) the Great Wall Great Wall, is a proper noun. Generally of common nouns, proper nouns and the mountains, rivers, islands geographical terms, you need to use the definite article the. Common: the Pyramids is the pyramid, the Palace Museum National Palace Museum, the Forbidden City the Forbidden City, the the the Changjiang the River Yangtze River, the the Yellow River Yellow River, the Himalayas Himalayas, the Pacific Ocean Pacific Ocean, the Salt Lake Salt Lake and so on.
(2) talk to sb. to speak to someone, the phrase containing the talk there talk with sb. talk to someone talk about sth to talk about something. Such as: I want to talk about the meeting with you, I want to talk about the matter of the meeting. the school
3. We e enjoying the trip a lot. very fond of the excursions of the school.
enjoy and like and love meaning the same can be said that “like” and “favorite”. But the usage is different.
(1) enjoy, like and love the back can be a noun, pronoun or gerund:
I enjoy / like / love the ballet, I like this ballet.
I enjoy / like / love watching the ballet. I like to watch the ballet.
(2) like and love can also use the infinitive as object, but can not enjoy, such as:
sentence: like / love to do sth., but no sentence: enjoy to do sth. Therefore, we can say: I like / love to watch the ballet, but can not say: the I enjoy to watch the ballet.
(3) enjoy, like and love as a verb to express feelings and emotions, can not be used for tense. enjoy with the meaning of “appreciation” and “enjoy”, use tenses. Such as in the above text, listen, enjoy containing “are enjoying school outings fun” means. : Enjoy reading love / enjoy reading, enjoy one dinner to eat with relish, We are enjoying the sun and we are enjoying the sun.
(4) enjoy the meaning of “enjoy”. Such as: enjoy good health to enjoy a healthy (a blessing)
(5) In addition, enjoy a common phrase: enjoy oneself have fun
People are not getting up, washing or getting dressed. people not being to get up, wash or dress
sentence dress “dress”. And put on and wear meaning similar, but the usage is different.
(1) put on and wear said clothing, wearing “. special emphasis put on, wear the stressed state (commonly carried out when the state), the two terms either expressed dressing, wearing a cap (cup), wear glasses (glasses), wearing flowers (the flowers-), and wear jewelry, for the transitive verb (s), such as: He putting. on his clothes he was wearing clothes. It best to wear cool clothes. Best to wear light-colored clothes.
(2) dress can only be used to “dress”, but also doubles as a transitive verb and intransitive verb, intransitive use, either that the action, but also said that the state which contains put on clothes and wear clothes two meanings, such as: Get up and dress quickly. Up, hurry up to get dressed. (For action) Rose dresses much better than before. Ross dress much better than before. (Table) dress for the transitive verb, then the term of the clothes and the like, said clothes, but then said to the person word or pronoun dress sb, meaning “to … clothes. Reflexive express their clothes, dress oneself, such as: Wake up children and dress them. Wake the children, dressed to them. She isn a old enough to dress herself, she is too small will not dress himself.
(3) dress of the past participle is commonly used to form the get dressed and be dressed phrase, the former said that dynamic, which means that the static, wear what clothes with a preposition in such as: He could not wash himself or get dressed. He also can not own grooming or dressing. The girl was dressed in pink. The girl dressed in pink clothes.
(4) dress up refers to “dress up, makeup, such as: Mr. Smith, sometimes dressed up in a the red coat. Mr. Smith sometimes dressed, wearing a red coat. They all dressed up as the PLA men. They are dressed as the People Liberation Army look like.
5. I the interests of the administration of my friends in Hollywood, at the moment the moment I visiting friends in Hollywood.
(1) sentence at the moment = at this time “at the moment; Usually occurs during the tense sentence. Such as: At the moment I am working at the moment I was working.
(2) contains phrases and sentences of the moment:
in a moment for a while, and soon; immediately, immediately; I l be back in a moment. I l on the back.
Wait a moment. and so on for a while, please wait.
for a moment a moment the Hold on for a moment, please, please do not hang up (telephone), wait a minute.
typical example of [analytical]
The children ______ ready for the first lesson now.
A. getB are the getting C. The is D. The is the getting
Answer: B
this question to examine now proceed to use, this is the syntax of focus of this unit. The time the Adverbial now, at the moment, at the present (currently, at the moment), and right now (now), these days (these days) used in the present time. This clause subject for children, is the third person plural, therefore be a verb are.
Note: the get of the present participle is the getting. The laws of such verbs is to reread the end of the closed syllable words, only one consonant suffix letters, constitute a present participle, the first double consonants, plus-ing. Similar words: set-setting, sit-sitting, put-putting, run-running, cut-cutting shop-shopping, stop-stopping, the begin-beginning, forget-forgetting. (Note: The begin and forget re-read on the second syllable, so the suffix n and t double the listen of repeaters on the first syllable, the suffix n can not be doubled in addition to travel-traveling.)
present participle of the law are:
Under normal circumstances, the endings of verbs with-ing. For example: buy-buying, talk-talking, wait-waiting, drink-drinking, etc..
not pronounce the letter e at the end of the verb, to go to e-ing. For example: write-writing, take-taking, drive-driving, leave-leaving and so on. (Note: see do not fall into this category, see the present participle is seeing. Also need to remember the lie-lying, die-dying the death of the tie-tying, knot)
2. Look, jane _____ in front of the class.
A. is dancingB. dance C. dancesD. are dancing
answer: A
verb look in sentence alone, the look of a ongoing action, so tense should be used now, the subject of a sentence Jane is the third person singular, and therefore be a verb is, was chosen A. listen for the beginning of the sentence alone, the sentence, the verb can also use the present continuous tense.
3. I _____ computer games. I shopping on line.
A. am not play B. don play C. not playing D. am not playing
Answer: D
this question to examine now a negative. Memory formulas: “negation is very simple, not on the be behind”. is not can be abbreviated as isn a are not can be abbreviated as aren am not without abbreviation. Determine this question, according to Juyi first sentence should state consistent with the second sentence, and then determine the emergence of the negative form of writing in progress the right for the D.
His family ______ dinner together at the moment.
A. are having B. The is having C. have D. The has
answer : A
this question should now proceed to determine at the moment. The subject of the sentence is his family, said his family. family is a collective noun. As the subject, if viewed as a whole, the verb in the singular, such as: the My a family is very large, my home is a big family. If on one of the members to consider the predicate verb in the plural. The family said in this sentence is a family member with a meal, and should therefore be seen as plural. In summary, the answer to this question should be A. In addition, similar to the use of collective nouns are: class, group, team, nation, couple and so on. Some collective nouns in the singular form, but the reality is complex. Such as: people, police, cattle. Itself is plural, can not be said of a people, a police, a cattle., But it can be said that a person Show, a policeman, a head of cattle. For example: The police are looking for the thief. Police are looking for the thief. In addition, the English, the of British, the French, the Chinese, the Japanese, the Swiss and other terms, nationals is the general term for the plural use. : The Chinese are the industries and brave. Chinese people are industrious and courageous.
Lucy often come to see me ______ we like watching the TV together.
A. butB. andC. or D. so
answer : B
this question four options are conjunctions.
but when, “But, but, rather, the said transition relation. Such as: Tony usually read books in the library, but he is reading one at home now. Tony is usually in the library reading, but he was at home reading a.
or also said that the turning point in relations “or otherwise,” meaning, such as: the Be quick, or you may be late for school. hurry, or you may be at the meeting to learn late.
so, so, therefore, reflect the causal relationship, such as: It raining, so the I have to stay at home. It rained, so I had to stay at home.
and when “, and” speaking, said that an equal relationship. Such as: My mother is washing clothes and my father is mending his bike. My mother was washing clothes, and my father repair his bike. Analysis of this question Juyi “Lucy often, we like to watch TV together.” Can be seen that this question needs to represent the conjunction of an equal relationship. The answer is B.
